Francisco Pizarro Interactive Map
Voyage
Age of Discovery
Quick Facts:
Francisco Pizarro&#;s voyages gave Spain a strong grip in the New World by conquering the Inca Empire and claiming much of South America for the Spanish Empire
Click on the world map to view an example of the explorer’s voyage.
How to Use the Map
- After opening the map, click the icon to expand voyage information
- You can view each voyage individually or all at once by clicking on the to check or uncheck the voyage information
- Click on either the map icons or on the location name in the expanded column to view more information about that place or event
- Click the back arrow to return to the full voyage list
Francisco Pizarro
Explorer
Age of Discovery
Quick Facts:
Francisco Pizarro contributed to the Spanish empire gaining control over South America by conquering the great Inca Empire in Peru
Francisco Pizarro portrait
Copy of a portrait of Francisco Pizarro, Marques, (?) The Mariners Museum PP
Introduction
The promise of wealth and adventure in the New World led to Francisco Pizarro to becoming one of Spain’s most victorious conquistadors (Spanish for “conqueror”). Pizarro took several expeditions throughout South America, gaining land and wealth for Spain. His journeys took him across the Atlantic Ocean, through tropical jungles, over mountains, and across the coastal deserts of South America.1 He is best known for his killing of the Inca king, Atahualpa, and conquering the Inca Empire. But what he really did was establish Spanish roots for the conquest and colonization of Peru.
Biography
Early Life
Francisco Pizarro was born around in Trujillo, Spain. The town of Trujillo was in the Extremadura region of Spain, the same place where famed explorer Hernando de Soto was from. Pizarro came from a poor family. He was the son of Gonzalo Pizarro Rodríguez de
Francisco Pizarro was an explorer and conqueror known for his travels in South America. He journeyed through Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, and Chile. He famously conquered the Inca Empire and founded Lima, now the capital of Peru. Pizarro’s actions significantly shaped Latin America’s historical landscape.
Pizarro’s expeditions significantly impacted Peru. He established the city of Lima in , which became the capital of Spanish Peru. His conquest led to the collapse of the Inca civilization. The Spanish introduced new systems of governance, religion, and culture, profoundly altering the social fabric of the region.
Additionally, he opened the region to Spanish colonization and exploitation of resources, especially silver. The extensive extraction of wealth from Peru laid the foundation for Spain’s economic power in Europe.
Understanding Francisco Pizarro’s role in Peru’s history provides essential context for exploring the lasting effects of Spanish colonization, including the cultural exchanges and conflicts that shaped modern Peru’s identity.
Where Did Francisco Pizarro Begin His Journey in Peru?
Francisco Pizarro began his journey in Peru at th
Map Of Francisco Pizarro's Expeditions
The story of Francisco Pizarro, one of Spain's most victorious conquistadors, is both captivating and controversial. Born in Trujillo, Spain, around , Pizarro rose from humble beginnings to become a key figure in the Spanish conquest and colonization of Peru. His expeditions brought him fame, wealth, and power, but they also led to the downfall of the Inca Empire and the devastation of native populations. In this article, we will delve into the life and achievements of Francisco Pizarro, tracing his journeys through South America and exploring the impact of his actions.
Francisco Pizarro's Early Life and Military Service
Francisco Pizarro was born into a poor family in Trujillo, Spain. His parents, Gonzalo Pizarro Rodriguez de Aguilar and Francisca Gonzalez Mateos, never married, making Francisco an illegitimate child. Growing up in a modest household, Pizarro did not receive a formal education and instead began working as a swineherd at a young age. However, he harbored dreams of adventure and wealth, which led him to join the Spanish army as a teenager.
Pizarro's military service took him to Italy, where he gai
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