Archimedes Biography: One of the greatest names from olden days that will always be remembered is that of Archimedes who was a great mathematician, physicist, engineer, inventor, and astronomer. His outstanding contributions in the field of science brought about significant changes to the scientific world. Some of his notable contributions to the field of Maths and Science include the findings and developments of the laws and principles of mechanics, buoyancy, hydrostatics, specific gravity, the lever, and the pulley. In addition, he also discovered ways to measure a circle and the volume of a solid.
A short Biography on world Famous Scientists and Their Inventions.
Archimedes Biography, Inventions, Education, Awards and Facts
Archimedes was born in BC in the Greek city-state of Syracuse on the island of Sicily. His father, Phidias was an astronomer. Archimedes is said to be a relative of Hiero II, the then king of Syracuse and presumably lived a royal life. He spent most of his life in Syracuse except for the time he went to Alexandria, Egypt to receive his education. Belonging to a Greek family young Archimedes was always encouraged to get education and be knowledgeabl
Archimedes
| Born: c. BC in Syracuse, Sicily |
| Died: c. BC (at about age 75) in Syracuse, Sicily |
| Nationality: Greek |
| Famous For: Accurate calculation for pi |
Archimedes was a great mathematician born in Syracuse, Sicily, Italy, in BC. He is revered as one of the three greatest mathematicians of all time alongside Carl Gauss and Sir Isaac Newton. Archimedes focused primarily on the discipline of geometry, and he was also a renowned inventor and engineer.
Archimedes’ Family Life
Archimedes&#; father, Phidias, was an astronomer of some note, and his family was well off. Therefore, Archimedes was able to become an accomplished musician and poet, and he maintained a lifelong interest in astronomy. Because of his position, Archimedes was able to travel to Alexandria, Egypt, for his formal education.
By all reports, he was thrilled with the lofty intellectual exchanges he had there. Upon completing his studies, he returned to Syracuse to help with his family and to work for King Hiero II as an engineer inventing machines of war and improving the designs of existing ones (most notably the catapult).
Archimedes’ Contribution to Mathematics
On his own, Archimed
| Archimedes | |
|---|---|
| Mathematician | |
| Specialty | Math, physics, engineering, astronomy |
| Born | c. BC Syracuse, Sicily Magna Graecia |
| Died | c. BC (around age 75) Syracuse |
| Nationality | Greek |
Archimedes was born in B.C. on the island of Sicily. His father, Phidias, was a mathematician and an astronomer. They lived in Syracuse when Archimedes was born.
General Biography
Little is known about Archimedes and his family in the early years. He studied in Alexandria, which had been established by Alexander the Great. This is where he grew to become a reputable scholar. He studied under Euclid, the most reputable mathematician of his time who was keen on matters relating to geometry. Archimedes died during the Second Punic war under the hands of General Marcus Claudius Marcellus after the city was captured following a two-year siege.
The Archimedes Screw
Upon returning to Syracuse, Archimedes became a close associate to King Hiero II. The invention of the Archimedes Screw resulted when the King needed to empty rainwater from a ship. When Archimedes was called to help, he made the machine that came to be known as the Archimedes Screw.
This consisted of a hollow tube t
Archimedes (c - c BC)
Engraving of Archimedes ©Archimedes was a Greek mathematician, philosopher and inventor who wrote important works on geometry, arithmetic and mechanics.
Archimedes was born in Syracuse on the eastern coast of Sicily and educated in Alexandria in Egypt. He then returned to Syracuse, where he spent most of the rest of his life, devoting his time to research and experimentation in many fields.
In mechanics he defined the principle of the lever and is credited with inventing the compound pulley and the hydraulic screw for raising water from a lower to higher level. He is most famous for discovering the law of hydrostatics, sometimes known as 'Archimedes' principle', stating that a body immersed in fluid loses weight equal to the weight of the amount of fluid it displaces. Archimedes is supposed to have made this discovery when stepping into his bath, causing him to exclaim 'Eureka!'
During the Roman conquest of Sicily in BC Archimedes worked for the state, and several of his mechanical devices were employed in the defence of Syracuse. Among the war machines attributed to him are the catapult and - perhaps legendary - a mirror system for focusing th
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