13 dalai lama biography en

The Thirteenth Dalai Lama, Tubten Gyatso

When the Twelfth Dalai Lama, Trinle Gyatso (ta la'i bla ma 13 'phrin la rgya mtsho, ) died at the young age of twenty in , his face is said to have turned toward the south-east, which was taken as a sign that the new incarnation would be born in that direction. This was confirmed by the Nechung Oracle (nas chung), and by the Eighth Paṇchen Lama, Tenpai Wangchuk (paN chen 08 bstan pa'i dbang phyug, ). According to Tibetan accounts, the Nechung Oracle was consulted three times. At the third consultation, the oracle gave precise details and foretold the names of the parents. The father’s name would be Kunga Rinchen (kun dga' rin chen) and the mother’s name Lobzang Dolma (blo bzang sgrol ma).

The then Regent of Tibet, the Tenth Tatsak, Ngawang Pelden Chokyi Gyeltsen (rta tshag 10 ngag dbang dpal ldan chos kyi rgyal mtshan, ), who was also known as the Second Kundeling (kun bde gling 02), and the Kashak (bka' shag), or Council of Ministers, appointed a former abbot of Gyuto Monastery named Khenzur Lobzang Dargye (mkhan zur blo bzang dar rgyas, d.u.) to head a search party to locate the new Dalai Lama. As was customary prac

Dalai Lama

present

Who Is Dalai Lama?

The Dalai Lama was born Lhamo Thondup on July 6, in Taktser, China. At age 15, he assumed political power of Tibet as the Dalai Lama. The People's Republic of China invaded that same year. Fearing assassination, he and thousands of followers fled to Dharamshala in northern India, where they established an alternative government. Since then, the Dalai Lama has taken numerous actions in hopes of establishing an autonomous Tibetan state within the People's Republic of China. However, the Chinese government has shown no signs of moving toward peace and reconciliation with Tibet. The Dalai Lama has also conducted hundreds of conferences, lectures and workshops worldwide, as part of his humanitarian efforts. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in In December , the Dalai Lama announced his semi-retirement after having gallstone surgery.

Early Life

Lhamo Thondup was born on July 6, in Taktser, China, northeast of Tibet, to a peasant family. He is the head of state and spiritual leader of the Tibetan government-in-exile based in Dharamshala, India. Tibetans believe him to be the reincarnation of his predecessors. For nearly 50 years, he had

Dalai Lama | Biography

Tibetan Buddhist Leader and Nobel Laureate

The Dalai Lama, born Lhamo Thondup, is the 14th Dalai Lama and a prominent spiritual leader known for his human rights advocacy.


Who is Dalai Lama?

The Dalai Lama, born Lhamo Thondup on July 6, , in Taktser, China, is the spiritual leader and former political leader of Tibet, recognized as the 14th Dalai Lama following an extensive search for the reincarnation of his predecessor. At the tender age of 15, he assumed political power, but his tenure was abruptly interrupted by the invasion of Tibet by the People's Republic of China. Fearful for his safety amidst escalating tensions, he fled to Dharamshala, India, where he established a government-in-exile, advocating tirelessly for Tibetan autonomy and democratic reforms. Since then, he has worked toward promoting peace and reconciliation, while condemning violence.

Renowned for his humanitarian efforts, the Dalai Lama has been an active voice on the global stage, addressing issues of human rights, environmental sustainability, and interfaith dialogue. His teachings inspire millions around the world, emphasizing compassion, nonviolence, and the importance

Brief Biography

His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso, describes himself as a simple Buddhist monk. He is the spiritual leader of Tibet. He was born on 6 July , to a farming family, in a small hamlet located in Taktser, Amdo, northeastern Tibet. At the age of two, the child, then named Lhamo Dhondup, was recognized as the reincarnation of the previous 13th Dalai Lama, Thubten Gyatso.

The Dalai Lamas are believed to be manifestations of Avalokiteshvara or Chenrezig, the Bodhisattva of Compassion and the patron saint of Tibet. Bodhisattvas are realized beings inspired by a wish to attain Buddhahood for the benefit of all sentient beings, who have vowed to be reborn in the world to help humanity.

Education in Tibet
His Holiness began his monastic education at the age of six. The curriculum, derived from the Nalanda tradition, consisted of five major and five minor subjects. The major subjects included logic, fine arts, Sanskrit grammar, and medicine, but the greatest emphasis was given to Buddhist philosophy which was further divided into a further five categories: Prajnaparamita, the perfection of wisdom; Madhyamika, the philosophy of the middle Way; Vinaya, the


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